Tag Archives: #Aromatic Leaves

CarolCooks2…Friday Food Reviews…Aromatic Leaves…Part 7…

Welcome to Friday Food Reviews, where I will cover a different food or product each week and look at… what they are.  where do they grow, what can we substitute them for in a recipe, and are they safe to eat, store, use, cook, or anything connected to that food? or product..all the why’s and the wherefores…it will, of course, be mainly my own opinion or a known fact…good or bad…there may even be a tried and tested recipe…or three… today I am looking at…Aromatic LeavesPart 7.

As many leaves that are native to other countries are now finding their way around the world either dried or frozen… I think that is great as we can widen our cooking repertoire and experience other flavours…some of which we may not like and others which may become a staple in our spice collection…

Foraging is an age-old tradition that is very prevalent here and moreso now around the world in recent years as people realise just how beneficial to our health and well-being foraged greens can be…and why waste a natural resource as food shortages hit us harder we may need to rely on foraging more often…

Foraging is also a wonderful way to explore nature, conserve ecosystems, and enrich your diet, but it is vital to know which plants are edible and which plants will send you to the emergency room and always remember to wash them thoroughly… If you are a beginner at foraging like me, it’s best to start foraging under the guidance of an experienced outdoorsman/woman with extensive knowledge of local plant life…I have my DIL and a Thai friend who are both very knowledgeable and if in doubt, let the plant be and raid your garden instead until you have the knowledge to be safe…

Cinnamon Leaves…Large leaves with a subtle scent of fine cinnamon these leaves seem to be little used and known in western cultures but are very often used in and around Asia…Cinnamon although a beautiful spice can often be the prominent flavour in a dish if we are too heavy-handed with it…whereas the leaves delicately flavour a dish and enhance rather than overpower…Some biryani or curry recipes also use cinnamon leaves…the leaves are also used to infuse the flavour into desserts, ice cream and rum…rum infused by using the gin method of vapour infusing gives a subtle flavour of cinnamon…

Jackfruit Leaves…This Jack fruit tree has been in my garden since I have lived here…we share the fruit with our neighbours and the squirrels…it has only been recently that I discovered the leaves were edible and are used in cooking

For making salads the young tender leaves are used…This tender leaf is used for preparing many dishes such as jackfruit leaf tea, salad, herb gruel, cool drinks and added to poppadoms… the ripened leaves of jackfruit are also edible as they can be dried, grounded and used for preparing ripened jackfruit leaf tea.

To prepare jackfruit leaf salad, wash the leaves well. The leaves must be blanched in boiling water with added salt for a minute. Remove from water and place in a dry and clean cloth. Once the water is removed from jackfruit leaves, chop them. In a bowl mix olive oil, lemon juice, salt, chopped onion, tomato and green chilli. Add a pinch of ground white pepper too. Then add the chopped jackfruit leaves until all the ingredients are well combined.

Lotus Leaves…even the “Hairy Bikers” use Lotus leaves …that was a turn-up for the books as they say…they used them to steam chicken…

Lotus leaves are large bright green leaves from the aquatic lotus plant. Fresh lotus leaf is sweet in taste with a hint of bitterness. Dry lotus leaves are used to add a fresh earthy tea scent to foods, most often steamed dumplings…In Thai cooking, lotus leaves are used to wrap sticky rice and fried rice.

Another famous dish using lotus leaves is Beggar’s Chicken. This dish originates, according to Asian folklore, when a beggar stole a chicken from a feudal lord. To stop the cooking odours from attracting attention, the beggar wrapped the hen in a lotus leaf and mud from the lotus pond before roasting it…

Thank you for joining me today this is the last post on aromatic leaves I hope you have been like me and discovered some leaves which are native to you and can use them in your cooking…next week I will be looking at “edible roots”…I hope to see you tomorrow for Saturday Snippets and that you have a fabulous weekend xx

CarolCooks2 weekly roundup… 25th September -1st October 2022-Monday Musings, Mushroom Lasagne with 40 cloves of garlic, Health, Morbid Obesity, Aromatic Leaves…Scent Leaves…and Saturday Snippets where “Rain” is my one word prompt.

Hello and welcome to my weekly roundup of posts you may have missed during the week…September was in its final week...the start of high season and sunshine for some although we are still getting some ferocious tropical downpours and the start of shorter nights and colder days for others…I managed to dodge the spots today on my early morning walk…

Yesterday was the 1st of October…it was World Vegetarian Day, the start of National Apple Month(1st-31st), it was National Potato Day in Ireland and I’m sure there were lots of beautiful potato dishes on offer as Ireland is known for its potatoes…3rd-9th October is National Curry Week, plus not only is Tuesday the 4th October World Taco Day but it is also Cinnamon Roll Day…anything with cinnamon and I am there…it comes into its own at this time of year…

This is the time to gather up the rest of the harvest and prepare for the winter month for those of you who are in the Southern Hemisphere…lots of lovely root veggies…

What else can we look forward to in October?…for some there is Halloween but it’s also a month loaded with national and global celebrations. In addition to spooky revelry, October’s schedule includes multiple days on the topic of bullying awareness …it makes me sad that after all the days, weeks and months we are still banging this drum…Bullying is unacceptable in my book and yet it still exists…

It’s National Apple, Chilli and Caramel, pears and Rhubarb month plus cookbook month… those are just a few of my favourites already the recipes are swirling around in my brain…

Let’s have look at last week’s posts…starting with…Monday Musings...

I was serious on Monday…there are some steps forward from B Corps…Lots of info on that and the climate crisis is on full display this week with hurricanes and typhoon-related storms causing mass destruction…Please help, if you can…and if you are in the path of any of these then please stay safe x

Monday Musings…26th September 2022…

Tuesday it was time for a veggie recipe...I love mushrooms and garlic and this recipe is both garlic approx 40 cloves..not a typo it’s definitely garlic and mushroom heavy..delicious and decadent…

CarolCooks2 in my kitchen…Mushroom Lasagne…

A big thank you to Sally from Smorgabord Magazine for sharing my first A-Z…I am loving rereading this series…I hope you are too…

Smorgasbord Blog Magazine – Carol Taylor’s – Culinary A – Z Rewind – ‘H’ is for Honey, Hamburgers, Hummus, Herbs, Haggis and Hoisin Sauce

This post was meant to raise awareness of the stark reality of food loss and waste…it is a problem. a huge problem and we need to do more!

CarolCooks2…Today is the International Day of Awareness of Food Loss and Waste…

Morbid Obesity…

The good news from the UK and it’s not before time is that stores are no longer allowed to promote junk food at the tills and in certain other parts of the stores more on that in this week’s Monday Musings…The worldwide figures on Morbid Obesity are scary…In fact, obesity is considered a modern epidemic in most parts of the world.

Worldwide obesity has nearly tripled since 1975, with about 13% of adults being obese and about 39% of adults being overweight…Sally’s posts are great she uses herself as an example of what can be achieved …she is brutally honest about why she was obese and the effect on her health and where she is now healthy and at a normal weight…Please head over by clicking the highlighted link below…

Smorgasbord Health Column – Size Matters: The Sequel – #Morbid Obesity – Putting your Healthy Eating Plan together Part One #Measurements #Motivation by Sally Cronin

I cannot believe I am on part 6 of aromatic leaves at best I thought I might stretch to 3 posts but I keep coming across aromatic leaves and this last week it was quite by chance as you will see if you read the post…

CarolCooks2…Friday Food Reviews…Aromatic Leaves…Part 6…

Saturday Snippets…my most fun post of the week to write and yesterday my muse chose “Rain” as my one-word prompt…

I came across a stunning rain tree, a Japanese rain doll…I totally forgot to include Rainbow  Pasta…it looks so cool and all-natural…

Isn’t that cool…not sure about the voice but at least its clear…

Thank you for joining me today as always I look forward to your comments..have a great Sunday and if you are in the path of any hurricanes or typhoons then please batten down and stay safe…x

CarolCooks2…Friday Food Reviews…Aromatic Leaves…Part 6…

 

Welcome to Friday Food Reviews, where I will cover a different food or product each week and look at… what they are.  where do they grow, what can we substitute them for in a recipe, and are they safe to eat, store, use, cook, or anything connected to that food? or product..all the why’s and the wherefores…it will, of course, be mainly my own opinion or a known fact…good or bad…there may even be a tried and tested recipe…or three… today I am looking at…Aromatic LeavesPart 6.

Why am I looking at aromatic leaves?… as a foodie I am always searching for new recipes…many recipes especially Asian ones make use of aromatic leaves which are different from the regular much-used soft-leafed herbs like coriander and mint etc…

Many leaves that are native to other countries are now finding their way around the world either dried or frozen… I think that is great as we can widen our cooking repertoire and experience other flavours…some of which we may not like and others which may become a staple in our spice collection…

Foraging is an age-old tradition that is very prevalent here and moreso now around the world in recent years as people realise just how beneficial to our health and well-being foraged greens can be…and why waste a natural resource as food shortages hit us harder we may need to rely on foraging more often…

Foraging is also a wonderful way to explore nature, conserve ecosystems, and enrich your diet, but it is vital to know which plants are edible and which plants will send you to the emergency room and always remember to wash them thoroughly… If you are a beginner at foraging like me, it’s best to start foraging under the guidance of an experienced outdoorsman/woman with extensive knowledge of local plant life…I have my DIL and a Thai friend who are both very knowledgeable and if in doubt, let the plant be and raid your garden instead until you have the knowledge to be safe…

This first leaf I again discovered quite by chance…Chayote, (Sechium edule), also called vegetable pear, mirliton, or chocho, is a perennial vine of the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae), cultivated for its edible fruits…however, the bonus is the leaves are also edible they can be eaten raw but are best suited for cooked dishes by boiling, stir-frying, baking, steaming, and sautéing. They are commonly added to salads, soups, and chop suey. They can also be sautéed or stir-fried as a vegetable side dish or combined with other ingredients and made into dumplings…

The chayote fruit was given to me by the lady I buy my vegetables from she always gives me a little extra something to try and the other day it was one of these Chayote vegetables that I always see but have never tried…belonging to the gourd family the chayote vegetable is also known as mirliton or choko…

On researching the Chanote which is native to Mexico but also grown around Asia O recognised the leaves as ones I have seen on the fresh markets and discovered that they are also edible and popular for adding to stir-fries, sautéed and used in many other ways…

I absolutely love it when I come across something quite by chance…I discovered however the root, stem, seeds and leaves are edible as well. The plant’s tubers are eaten like potatoes and other root vegetables, while the shoots and leaves are often added to salads and stir-fries, especially in Asia…Wow, who knew… certainly not me and this little gem of info was all down to my vegetable lady giving me a chayote vegetable to try… the rest is history(and) my curious mind.

Scent Leaf…African Basil…when I started this mini-series on aromatic leaves I thought I might get 2 or 3 posts at a push out of the subject before I moved on to roots…and then it got more interesting the more I researched and learnt …I like many of you use basil… it’s used all over Europe to top pizzas and other dishes, to make pesto and spag bol…fresh basil is the one to use…then I discovered Thai basil totally different flavour profile and is equally as delicious as all the basil varieties I have used and cooked with …Thai Basil is the most highly scented of the basil family…

All vary and have their own unique flavour profile and you can see why it is called “scent leaf”…my latest discovery is African Blue Basil…used as a garnish, for making pesto or chimichurri, salad dressings or dips…not only is it known as scent leaf but clove basil and in Hawaii wild basil…

Mitsuba Japanese Parsley…Parsley also comes in a few different varieties and flavour profiles…It looks like flat-leaf parsley, has a clean “green” flavour like parsley, belongs to the same family as parsley and is sometimes called wild Japanese parsley, but mitsuba has its own distinct flavour profile and is often used in Japanese and Chinese cooking.

Mitsuba means “three leaves” in Japanese and refers to the way the leaves grow on tall, skinny stems …Mitsuba is usually added to soups, salads, and stir-fries, and often raw since heat tends to bring out its bitterness (or degrade the flavour altogether). The leaves and stems can be chopped to use fresh, but the roots and seeds of mitsuba are also edible…

Thank you for joining me today my aim is to bring ingredients to you that you may not have used before or heard of but may be available where you live either dried or frozen or maybe some small speciality growers may produce them or they could have been foraged..that’s why it’s good to make friends with your local greengrocer or growers or if there are any local groups who go foraging that you can join it all helps as I find here that by me sharing my excesses or jars of jams or pickles I get gifted back and it all increases my knowledge of produce so it’s win-win all around..it all makes cooking more fun and enjoyable and we should know our veggies and their uses…

I look forward to your comments as always and hope to see you tomorrow for Saturday Snippets…xx

CarolCooks2…Friday Food Reviews…Aromatic Leaves…Part 3…

 

Welcome to Friday Food Reviews, where I will cover a different food or product each week and look at… what they are.  where do they grow, what can we substitute them for in a recipe, and are they safe to eat, store, use, cook, or anything connected to that food? or product..all the why’s and the wherefores…it will, of course, be mainly my own opinion or a known fact…good or bad…there may even be a tried and tested recipe…or three… today I am looking at…Aromatic Leaves…Part 3.

Why am I looking at aromatic leaves?… As you know I am a foodie and I am always looking at recipes…many recipes especially Asian ones make use of aromatic leaves which are different from soft-leafed herbs like coriander and mint etc…

Many leaves that are native to other countries are now finding their way around the world as either dried or frozen I think that is great as we can widen our cooking repertoire and experience other flavours…some of which we may not like and others which may become a staple in our spice collection…

Bamboo Leaves:

One of the fastest growing plants on the planet bamboo has many uses including using the leaves to wrap food when steaming or cooking on the BBQ…The fresh leaves, harvested before they’ve dried and fallen from the plant, can be made into a delicious and nutritious tea, especially high in silica…

Herbal Aralia Leaf :

Herbal aralia is typically grown in the mountainous region of central Taiwan from 1,800m to 2,800m above sea level. The whole plant is edible, and the root and stalk are used for medicinal purposes. The tender leaves have a perfumed smell. That’s why the indigenous people use them to make dishes like stir-fried eggs and soup.

It can also be dried and mixed with other spices…the leaves are also used to smoke chicken on a charcoal fire, as the plant imparts its aroma onto the meat… it’s fast becoming a popular ingredient with local chefs as more and more local chefs are using little-known and indigenous ingredients which is great as at some point they will filter down to us in their dried form or in a spice mix.

Melientha Leaf:

Melientha…Is a wild tree, with evergreen leaves, that grows up to 10 m high…used as a medicinal plant in Thailand I was introduced to this plant and the lovely soup when I visited my Thai family I have since seen it on some local market stalls on occasion…

The young shoots, leaves and flowers serve as a vegetable in soup or dried fish curry. It is classed as a delicacy here and a quite expensive indigenous vegetable. I was told that the soup is also good if you have tummy problems…..

I enjoyed this lovely soup made with oyster mushrooms. melientha and ants eggs but not yet the dried fish curry…

I love that the Thais in the villages still practice the old ways with herbs and roots to cure a number of ills… Rather than conventional medicines that some cannot afford or trust.

Vine Leaves:

When I think of vine leaves Dolmas spring to mind…or wrapping feta cheese in vine leaves and baking…delicious…pr made crispy and delicious in a low oven and used as a garnish…in my mind, I am now sitting shade of an olive tree with a glass of beautiful wine, some freshly baked bread, dolmas, baked feta in vine leaves and some beautiful squid garnished with crispy vine leaves…then I woke up…lol…so if you are lucky enough to have a grapevine then make full use of its leaves as well as the luscious grapes…

Thank you for joining me today for some more aromatic leaves…xxx

CarolCooks2…Friday Food Reviews…Aromatic Leaves…Part 2…

Welcome to Friday Food Reviews, where I will cover a different food or product each week and look at… what they are.  where do they grow, what can we substitute them for in a recipe, and are they safe to eat, store, use, cook, or anything connected to that food? or product..all the why’s and the wherefores…it will, of course, be mainly my own opinion or a known fact…good or bad…there may even be a tried and tested recipe…or three… today I am looking at…Aromatic Leaves…Part 2.

Why am I looking at aromatic leaves?… As you know I am a foodie and I am always looking at recipes…many recipes especially Asian ones make use of aromatic leaves which are different from soft-leafed herbs like coriander and mint etc…

Last week I looked at Bay leaves(laurel), Indian Bay Leaves, Curry Leaves and Lime Leaves… as I stated in my post I was not aware of the differences in bay leaves I have always up until now cooked with the laurel bay leaf…The Indian bay leaf is noticeably different in appearance and taste…I have now used it in my garam masala powder and there is a definite flavour difference the dish tasted more authentic Indian…

TODAY I am looking at four other aromatic leaves starting with the Pandan Leaf…

Pandan Leaf…

Pandan is incredibly versatile and popular in South and South East Asia. Its leaf extract is often mixed with steamed rice and coconut milk to make a savoury Malaysian dish called nasi lemak. It’s also used to flavour soups, stews, curries, ice cream, cakes, and drinks whole leaves are also used to wrap meats before steaming or grilling, infusing them with their unique taste…

Pandan leaves have a naturally sweet taste and soft aroma. Its flavour is strong, described as grassy with hints of rose, almond, and vanilla, with a hint of coconut.

In Sri Lanka, pandan leaves are used in curries.

Pandan chicken is a very popular dish in Thailand the leaves are used to wrap pieces of marinated chicken before deep frying it…the leaves are sold everywhere and are very cheap to buy…

You can use the leaves whole and boiled in liquid for the flavour, like a sweet soup, syrup or coconut milk. But don’t eat the leaves on their own as they are tasteless, stringy and quite unpleasant. Alternatively, the leaves can be ground down to a paste and the juice extracted to leave an intense green juice that is not advisable to drink…Don’t even try to drink this. It doesn’t taste of very much and is quite awful but the dark green colour and aroma can be used to colour dough or pastry…now this is very nice…

One of the most popular cakes made with pandan is the pandan chiffon cake. It’s very common in Thailand, Malaysia and Singapore and is very, very nice…It is also lovely in pancakes like Kuih Dadar which are pandan-flavoured pancakes filled with a coconut and palm sugar mixture…

I have heard that Pandan Essence is being used in baking in the US and in London pandan is being used in creme brulees, ice cream and rice puddings…and my favourite chef…Nigella sings the praises of the pandan leaf…Quite the popular aromatic leaf it seems…However unfortunately there is no substitute for the pandan leaves’ flavour; the closest thing would be vanilla, although the flavours are quite different…

Turmeric Leaf…

Turmeric grows profusely in my little garden I use it in curries and in drinks…the turmeric leaf I use for one of our favourite curries…Beef Rendang... and why I will never give up meat completely maybe 80% but beef rendang is such a delicious, flavoursome curry that I make very rarely but it’s worth the time it takes to prepare and cook…Turmeric leaves are also used to cook fish, and prawn food wrapped and cooked in a turmeric leaf has such a wonderful flavour…

Betel Leaf…

The Betel is native to Southeast Asia. It is an evergreen, dioecious perennial, with glossy heart-shaped leaves…Betel leaf or paan as it is also known has an important place in Indian culture and is considered auspicious in religious ceremonies, marriages and poojas. The heart-shaped leaf finds mention even in Skanda Purana which goes back to the sixth century.

The betel leaf is also used in stir fries and like the pandan leaf used to flavour ice cream and for shots often for its psychoactive effects…

My favourite way to eat betel leaves is Miang Kham…although I have made it at home some markets sell all the little bits ready chopped in bags with the sauce all done fresh while you wait or made at home and brought to the markets lovely and fresh…a beautiful tasty snack…

miang-kham-1188212_1920
it’s just so healthy with fresh ginger, garlic, shallots, peanuts, chilli, lime wedges, dried shrimp
with a good drizzle of the lovely tamarind sauce then wrapped in a betel leaf…definitely a
favourite the flavours and textures in this one bite are awesome…
It seems it can grow and is grown in subtropical and tropical areas of the US and can be
cultivated in the UK…If you get the opportunity to try this flavoursome snack then do it is
amazing.

Lemon Grass…

Lemongrass is a beautiful aromatic leaf…Lemongrass, also called citronella, is a tall, stalky plant. It has a fresh, lemony aroma and a citrus flavour. It’s a common ingredient in Thai cooking and a bug repellent…it is also an essential oil and one which I make myself and use when I make my fabric conditioner…but today we are talking culinary uses…it is popular and makes a delicious tea…it is an ingredient in many Thai curry pastes, salads and in the popular Tom Yum soup...Native to Sri Lanka and South India it is now grown and cultivated in many countries around the world.

To make the tea at home…

  • cut the stalks of 1-2 pieces of lemongrass into 1- to 2-inch pieces
  • boil a cup of water..I use a small glass teapot…
  • pour the boiling water over the lemongrass stalks to steep
  • leave the stalks in the water for at least 5 minutes
  • strain the liquid from the stalks and pour it into a teacup…adding ice cubes will create a cold lemongrass tea.

It is a lovely grass which can be made into a cup or a nice jugful from soups and curries to stir-fries and desserts, it adds a fresh taste to anything…as I have a glut of lemongrass I use it as skewers and wrap my chicken meat mix around the stems of the lemongrass it imparts such a wonderful lemon flavour…it pairs with so much chicken, and fish and add to fried rice…its uses are endless it really is a versatile grass…

For my vegan readers, I came across this video and I think even I might like this…The fresh lemongrass, chilli, and garlic combination makes my mouth water…

Thank you for joining me today …I hope you have enjoyed learning about these aromatic leaves and if you have a favourite dish you make with one of these leaves then please share…as always I look forward to your comments…I hope to see you tomorrow for Saturday Snippets…x